Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) Practice Test

What are common signs of preeclampsia?

1. High blood pressure; Diabetes; Blurred vision; Headaches; Edema

2. Internal bleeding

3. Seizures

4. Open wound in GI tract; Breakdown of protective lining leading to bleeding/perforation

The correct answer is: High blood pressure; Diabetes; Blurred vision; Headaches; Edema

Preeclampsia is a pregnancy-related condition that typically occurs after the 20th week and is characterized by a combination of symptoms that primarily include high blood pressure and potential damage to other organ systems. The correct choice includes several common signs associated with preeclampsia: - High blood pressure is one of the hallmark signs of preeclampsia, as it indicates an increase in vascular resistance and potential strain on the cardiovascular system. - Diabetes is not directly a sign of preeclampsia but can complicate pregnancy; it is not a typical symptom. - Blurred vision can occur as a result of changes in blood pressure and indicates potential complications that may arise, such as visual disturbances from retinal changes. - Headaches, particularly severe or persistent headaches, can be a symptom of preeclampsia due to hypertension affecting cerebral vascular regulation. - Edema, or swelling, particularly in the hands and face, can also be a sign of preeclampsia, often caused by fluid retention as a result of the impaired vascular function associated with the condition. Understanding these symptoms helps in the early identification and management of preeclampsia, reducing the risk of complications for both the mother and the fetus. The other options