Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) Practice Test

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Prepare for the EMT Test with multiple-choice questions and explanations. Study with flashcards and access detailed resources to enhance your knowledge. Get set for a successful exam experience!

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When dealing with a neck injury, what should you do?

Apply a tourniquet
Immobilize the neck with a neck brace
Apply pressure on the front of the neck
Occlusive dressing on 4 sides; consider c collar

The correct answer is: Occlusive dressing on 4 sides; consider c collar

In the case of a neck injury, the most appropriate action is to maintain spinal alignment and minimize movement of the cervical spine, as the risk of spinal cord injury is significant. Applying an occlusive dressing to any open wound can help to protect it from air, contaminants, and further injury, particularly if there is bleeding or the potential for air to enter the wound (such as in the case of a penetrating injury). Using a neck brace, or cervical collar, is also essential in such situations to provide immobilization and support to the neck. However, the emphasis on an occlusive dressing highlights the need to address any potential open wound that may be present in addition to ensuring the neck remains stable. Providing proper care for a neck injury involves not only managing external injuries but also prioritizing the prevention of further damage to the spine and nerves. The occlusive dressing serves as a critical step in protecting the injury site, particularly in scenarios where airway management and maintaining stability of the cervical spine are vital.